Consult your veterinarian immediately. Metformin is a prescription medication; self-treating your pet is dangerous.
Conditions Often Treated with Metformin
- Hyperglycemia in dogs and cats with diabetes mellitus: Metformin helps control blood sugar levels. Your vet will assess if your pet’s diabetes is manageable with Metformin. Insulin resistance in obese or overweight pets: It can improve insulin sensitivity, aiding weight management and reducing the risk of developing diabetes. Certain types of cancer: Some studies suggest a potential role in slowing the progression of specific cancers in animals; however, this use is still under investigation. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in dogs: Metformin may help regulate hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS.
Factors Your Vet Will Consider
Pet’s overall health: Pre-existing conditions, age, and current medications will be carefully reviewed. Bloodwork and urine analysis: Tests determine kidney and liver function, crucial for safe Metformin use. Kidney problems are a major contraindication. Lifestyle factors: Diet, exercise, and overall body condition impact treatment success. Breed and size: Some breeds may be more sensitive to Metformin’s effects. Response to treatment: Regular monitoring is needed to adjust dosage based on your pet’s response.
Contraindications and Precautions
- Kidney disease: Metformin is primarily excreted by the kidneys; impaired kidney function increases the risk of serious side effects. Liver disease: Liver problems can affect Metformin metabolism and potentially lead to adverse reactions. Heart disease: Metformin may affect heart function in certain cases. Certain medications: Interactions with other drugs are possible.
Remember, this information is for educational purposes only and does not substitute professional veterinary advice. Always discuss Metformin use with your veterinarian before administering it to your pet.
